por Casper te Riele
•
6 de marzo de 2021
The first time I witnessed poverty was when I was 17 years old (a first sign of my privilege). But while the images of poverty were poignant (almost 10 years later I still haven’t gotten used to it), there were two things that impressed most. It was the first time I encountered something that I would see over and over again all around the world in the years to come. It was the people. From the point of view of my own spoiled comfortable life, I’d imagine myself to be depressed, hopeless and despaired if I’d have to live in such circumstances. But these people showed the exact opposite. We visited a school where a teenage girl with the most powerful voice welcomed us warmly with a beautiful speech. It was full of strength, ambition and vigor, and it taught the lesson to not ever judge someone based on the conditions they live in. I don’t know what happened to her, nor do I remember her name, but I can only imagine she went on to conquer the world. At the very least, she affected my life. I didn’t quite know how to describe what I saw that day at the time. But now I do: that speech, those words spoken so eloquently by this young woman, was a voice of resilience. "that speech was a voice of resilience" But there was a second thing that marked me for the rest of my life. After visiting the slum, the school, and an orphanage for parentless children with HIV, we were invited by a local friend for a BBQ. That night we ate tons of food next to a private pool, got drunk, and finished the night in the jacuzzi. While that day was the first time I saw poverty, that night was the first time I experienced inequality. While poverty is bad enough by itself, inequality creates a whole bunch of new problems, such as, social conflict, division, educational and labor inequities, segregation and the consequent stigmatisation, discrimination and hate. Books can be written about each one of those but today I’m talking about the initial feeling I got when I experienced inequality for the first time: guilt. I felt guilty: how could we be consciously enjoy sitting in a jacuzzi knowing that the people we met earlier that day are freezing in their broken tin-roofed shacks? How can we live with four people in a 100 m2 house while they have to share 12 m2 with six people? Well, one solution to get rid of that guilt is to give all that up and move to the slum. But that would be very stupid. In my opinion that would even be disrespectful to the people that had no choice but to live in those circumstances. Although I do think society should give some things up to end poverty, I don’t think guilt is going to do anyone any good. "Let’s share the power of speech with those that don’t have it" Poverty is multifaceted, and where its physical manifestations (small houses, little food, little money, etc.) are the most obvious, in my opinion it is not what is most defining of poverty. Because poverty isn’t just going to be solved by rich people giving shelter and food to the poor. That will merely treat the symptoms of a decease that will continue to exist. For instance, we live in a world where the voice of a person with money is more powerful than the voice of one without. Not because the rich person has something better to say, but because our is system is programmed to only listen to those that are valuable to society in terms of money. That is what defines poverty. That is inequality. Not having money means not being able to defend your own rights, as much as the rich are able to do. So what can we do? Let’s share the power of speech with those that don’t have it. Because I don’t believe people don’t want to listen. It’s simply that people without money don’t have access to the general platforms of speech: television, politics, universities, etc. That is why their voices aren’t heard. "the people that have had the toughest life’s, are the ones with the most interesting stories" But I know, and I think you do too, that the people that have had the toughest life’s, that have survived the most difficult circumstances, are the ones with the most interesting stories. Think about Nelson Mandela, Malcom X and Frida Kahlo. Their words have helped, inspired and improved the world more than any banker, lawyer, or CEO has ever done. That’s why today I still remember that girl’s speech, while I’ve forgotten every single conversation, I had in that jacuzzi. It wouldn’t just help the poor to be able to speak, it would help all of us. And that is where the privilege comes in of those that have it. Don’t hide it behind your shame. Use it. Share it with those that don’t have it. Identify your channels. Maybe your university is willing to invite inspiring speakers. Maybe you know some politicians. Or maybe you have thousands of followers on Instagram. Whatever it is, use it to give others a space to make themselves heard. Use it, and you will not only help them. You will help yourself and the world. Because the people that have had such difficult experiences, and yet show such hope, strength and resilience. Those are the people that are going to make this world a better place. So let them.